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1994-05-02
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<text>
<title>
Fiji: Geography
</title>
<article><hdr>The World Factbook 1993: Fiji
Geography</hdr><body>
<p>Location: Oceania, 2,500 km north of New Zealand in the South
Pacific Ocean
</p>
<list>
<l>Area:</l>
<l> total area: 18,270 km2</l>
<l> land area: 18,270 km2</l>
<l> comparative area: slightly smaller than New Jersey</l>
</list>
<p>Land boundaries: 0 km
</p>
<p>Coastline: 1,129 km
</p>
<list>
<l>Maritime claims: (measured from claimed archipelagic
baselines)</l>
<l> continental shelf: 200 m depth or to depth of exploitation;
rectilinear shelf claim added</l>
<l> exclusive economic zone: 200 nm</l>
<l> territorial sea: 12 nm</l>
</list>
<p>International disputes: none
</p>
<p>Climate: tropical marine; only slight seasonal temperature
variation
</p>
<p>Terrain: mostly mountains of volcanic origin
</p>
<p>Natural resources: timber, fish, gold, copper, offshore oil
potential
</p>
<list>
<l>Land use:</l>
<l> arable land: 8%</l>
<l> permanent crops: 5%</l>
<l> meadows and pastures: 3%</l>
<l> forest and woodland: 65%</l>
<l> other: 19%</l>
</list>
<p>Irrigated land: 10 km2 (1989 est.)
</p>
<p>Environment: subject to hurricanes from November to January;
includes 332 islands of which approximately 110 are inhabited
</p></body></article></text>